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RNA-Mediated RNA Degradation and Chalcone Synthase A Silencing in Petunia

Identifieur interne : 003D30 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003D29; suivant : 003D31

RNA-Mediated RNA Degradation and Chalcone Synthase A Silencing in Petunia

Auteurs : M. Metzlaff [Royaume-Uni] ; M. O'Dell [Royaume-Uni] ; P. D Cluster [Royaume-Uni] ; R. B Flavell [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6BA5CD05DB0BDF2B407D6291E69B9E41CB70D256

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Transgenic Petunia plants with a chsA coding sequence under the control of a 35S promoter sometimes lose endogene and transgene chalcone synthase activity and purple flower pigment through posttranscriptional chsA RNA degradation. In these plants, shorter poly(A)+ and poly(A)− chsA RNAs are found, and a 3′ end–specific RNA fragment from the endogene is more resistant to degradation. The termini of this RNA fragment are located in a region of complementarity between the chsA 3′ coding region and its 3′ untranslated region. Equivalent chsA RNA fragments remain in the white flower tissue of a nontransgenic Petunia variety. We present a model involving cycles of RNA–RNA pairing between complementary sequences followed by endonucleolytic RNA cleavages to describe how RNA degradation is likely to be promoted.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81930-3


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Amplification</term>
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<term>Cdna</term>
<term>Chalcone</term>
<term>Chalcone synthase</term>
<term>Chsa</term>
<term>Chsa coding region</term>
<term>Chsa endogene</term>
<term>Chsa rnas</term>
<term>Cleavage</term>
<term>Cleavage site</term>
<term>Coding region</term>
<term>Complementarity</term>
<term>Complementary sequences</term>
<term>Cosuppression</term>
<term>Degradation</term>
<term>Endogene</term>
<term>Endogene chsa</term>
<term>Endonucleolytic</term>
<term>Endonucleolytic cleavage</term>
<term>Endonucleolytic cleavages</term>
<term>Floral cosuppression</term>
<term>Flower tissue</term>
<term>Flower tissues</term>
<term>Fragment</term>
<term>High levels</term>
<term>Hybrida</term>
<term>Jorgensen</term>
<term>Leaf tissue</term>
<term>Mrna</term>
<term>Napoli</term>
<term>Nontransgenic</term>
<term>Oligonucleotide</term>
<term>Pairing</term>
<term>Petunia</term>
<term>Petunia hybrida</term>
<term>Plant cell</term>
<term>Posttranscriptional</term>
<term>Posttranscriptional chsa</term>
<term>Primer</term>
<term>Purple flower tissue</term>
<term>Purple flowers</term>
<term>Rna</term>
<term>Rnase</term>
<term>Sequencing</term>
<term>Synthase</term>
<term>Transgene</term>
<term>Transgene chsa</term>
<term>Transgenic</term>
<term>Transgenic lines</term>
<term>Transgenic plants</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Transgenic Petunia plants with a chsA coding sequence under the control of a 35S promoter sometimes lose endogene and transgene chalcone synthase activity and purple flower pigment through posttranscriptional chsA RNA degradation. In these plants, shorter poly(A)+ and poly(A)− chsA RNAs are found, and a 3′ end–specific RNA fragment from the endogene is more resistant to degradation. The termini of this RNA fragment are located in a region of complementarity between the chsA 3′ coding region and its 3′ untranslated region. Equivalent chsA RNA fragments remain in the white flower tissue of a nontransgenic Petunia variety. We present a model involving cycles of RNA–RNA pairing between complementary sequences followed by endonucleolytic RNA cleavages to describe how RNA degradation is likely to be promoted.</div>
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